Set up A Basic HTTP File Server in Ubuntu 14.04

basichttpserver

Ubuntu 14.04 tip for beginners: set up a basic file server based on HTTP protocol for temporary use without installing any web server application.

Python 2.7, a programming language comes pre-installed on Ubuntu, has a SimpleHTTPServer module which can be used to set up a very basic web server serving files relative to the current directory.

Usage:

Press Ctrl+Alt+T to open a terminal window.

1. Use cd command to navigate to a directory, :

cd ~/Downloads/

2. Start a http file server on default 8000 port:

python -m SimpleHTTPServer

Or use a defined port:

python -m SimpleHTTPServer 8088

3. To access the file server, go to http://serverip:port in client’s browser.

Note that the SimpleHTTPServer module has been merged into http.server in Python 3.

HTTP file server with upload

There’s a third-party script created by bones7456. It sets up a http server that allows uploading.

HTTP file server with upload feature

1. Create a empty file named SimpleHTTPServerWithUpload.py and open it with your favorite text editor.

2. Copy and paste the code below and save the file.

Get the code

3. After navigated to target directory in terminal. Start the http server on port 8000:

python /PATH/TO/SimpleHTTPServerWithUpload.py

Link: SimpleHTTPServer

About ml

ml is a part time stay-at-home dad who've been using Ubuntu Desktop for a few years. He writes in the free time and wishes to share some useful tips with Ubuntu beginners and lovers.